A bit of bathroom cellphone etiquette — A health disconnet

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From The Philadelphia Inquirer (Oct. 10, 2017)

By Mari A. Schaefer – Staff Writer

Next time you want to check your cellphone on the way to the bathroom sink after using the toilet, fight the urge.

You could make yourself sick, warns a microbiologist at London Metropolitan University.

“Toilet seats, handles, sinks, and taps are covered in germs such as E. coli, which can cause urinary tract infections and intestinal illness, C. diff.,which can result in diarrhea, and acinetobacter, which can cause a contagious respiratory infection,” Paul Matewele recently told the London newspaper the Sun.

Those germs could be transferred to the phone, which then might wind up on your table when you eat out.

There’s more.

A small study in the journal Germ looked at the mobile phones of 27 high school students. They found traces of E. coli and even greater amounts of “potentially pathogenic microbes” such as Staphylococcus aureus, Acinetobacter spp., Pseudomonas spp., Bacillus cereus and Neisseria flavescens.

The good news was that no antibiotic-resistant genes were detected on cellphone surfaces, according to the Germ study.

This news bears a resemblance to studies that found kitchen sponges are also teeming with nasty bacteria.

And it doesn’t stop there.

“Handbags, wallets, purses and tote bags often test positively for whole communities of germs, including norovirus, MRSA and E. coli,” said Matewele. He suggests taking a vacuum and wipes to those items once a week and keeping them off eating surfaces. mschaefer@phillynews.com                                                        

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Firework safety tips

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  1. Do not allow children to light fireworks, even sparklers, without parental supervision.
  2. Do not allow young children to handle sparklers at all — certainly not those younger than 5, says Jefferson Hospital surgeon Randall W. Culp.
  3. Do not pick up firework debris. It might still go off.
  4. Avoid buying fireworks wrapped in brown paper. That often means they were made for professional displays, and are unsafe for regular consumers.
  5. Never position any part of your body over fireworks when lighting the fuse. Light them one at a time, then retreat to asafe distance immediately after lighting.
  6. Never point or throw fireworks at anyone.
  7. Keep a bucket of water or a garden hose handy to cool off used devices.
  8. Never shoot fireworks while holding them in your hand, or in metal or glass containers.

Sources: Consumer Product Safety Commission; Thomas Jefferson University Hospital

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Emergencies happen — here’s how to be prepared

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As warmer weather approaches, more travelers will be hitting the road, rails and airways. Not long ago, The Philadelphia Inquirer carried some hints from Shary Nassimi, creator of the UrgentCall emergency service mobile app. She offers Seven Ways to Be Prepared for a Travel Emergency:

  • Give your loved ones your emergency contact information.
  • Carry your health insurance card.
  • Set up and have medevac insurance so you can get airlifted to a medical center that can provide proper medical care.
  • Leave copies of your plans with someone at ho,e and tell someone where the copies are.
  • Carry money wisely and in multiple form. Do not just carry it all in your wallet or only as a card or cash. Mix it up. Put some money in your suitcase. Don’t just keep it on your person. Have a credit card on hand for emergencies.
  • Know the lingo. Be able to say I need help, and Please call police in the local language (or carry a card with the words in local script.)
  • Know yourself, know your locale. If you are traveling abroad, know where your embassy is and how to get there. Know where the nearest hospital and police station are.

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13 habits of stressed-out people

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From: 

Dale Carnegie Training Newsletter

By Anita Zinsmeister, President
Dale Carnegie® Training of Central & Southern New Jersey 

We’ve all been there: hearts racing, palms sweating, and panic rising when we realize that there is too much to do and just not enough time.

Stress can be immobilizing, and it can negatively affect many aspects of our lives.

Sometimes we just need to step back, take a mental health day, and seek ways to de-stress.

If you constantly feel like pulling your hair out, you may have some habits causing stress that need to be changed, and there’s no better time than now!

Here are some things that stressed-out people tend to do and tips to break the habits.

1. Drink too much caffeine  

We aren’t going to tell you to stop drinking caffeine altogether — we wouldn’t do that to you!

But downing several cups of coffee a day can overstimulate you and make you unnecessarily anxious and on edge.

So keep the caffeine to a minimum, and try these  tips for making your caffeinated drink healthier .

2. Constantly vent

Sometimes sitting down with a friend and letting it all out is  exactly  what we need. Venting is essential — but only in small doses.

If negative things are all you talk about, they are going to be all you think about too. People who are stressed out usually talk excessively about a problem, drag it out, and don’t let it go.

It’s best to rant your rant, get it off your chest, and then be done with it so that whatever was bothering you doesn’t bog you down.

3. Obsess over things they can’t change

We all need to accept what we can’t change, and dwelling on mistakes isn’t healthy or beneficial.

There is no point worrying about things you most likely can’t do anything about. It’s best to move on and simply do better next time!

4. Eat food that isn’t healthy

Sometimes when we’re worried, turning to a giant cheesy pizza or pint of ice cream sounds like the best thing in the world.

But feeding stressed feelings usually leaves us worse off, both mentally and physically. If you’re tempted to snack while feeling anxious, try  foods that may help with anxiety .

5. Get overwhelmed easily

Everyone feels overwhelmed sometimes, but the key is not to get panicked when you realize that you have more to do than you thought you did.

Take a deep breath, choose one item on your list to start with, and go from there.

Trying to multitask or do parts of things here and there will leave everything half-finished and sloppy.

6. Don’t get enough sleep

Sleep deprivation makes you sluggish, cranky, and overall not your best self.

Eliminate this contributing factor to stress by trying some tips to help you get the  best sleep possible  so that you wake up rejuvenated and ready to go! If you’re feeling crafty, you can try making this  DIY   sleep spray .

7. Overanalyze

Ever spent hours after a conversation worrying if you said something wrong, should have said something differently, offended someone, or ruined your chances at a promotion?

You’re probably the only one who noticed any of that, but people who stress tend to pick apart every little thing in life (work or otherwise) and find problems where problems don’t exist.

Stay positive about yourself! You’re awesome, and the worry is all in your head!

8. Don’t exercise

When we are super busy and trying to eliminate tasks to lighten the load, exercise can be one of the first things that goes. Don’t let that happen!

It may take a little time out of your day, but it’s a perfect way to get those endorphins flowing and that motivation going. You can always squeeze in some  light exercises before bed  to help de-stress and get a good night’s sleep!

9. Overload their schedules

There are only 24 hours in one day, and sometimes we try to pack in more than we can realistically handle in that time.

People who stress tend to bite off more than they can chew, and then realize after the fact that they are swamped. Plan out your day ahead of time so that you know what to expect.

Take on what you know you can do, leave room in case something unexpected happens, and pace yourself for each task.

10. Try to do everything on their own

A lot of high-stress people have a “if you want something done right, you have to do it yourself” mentality, and they have too much on their plates sometimes because of this.

But truthfully, you get by with a little help from your friends!

Let other people give you a hand from time to time — you may be surprised at how well they do the task and how nice it is not to have to go it alone.

11. Focus on the bad instead of the good

Bad days will come, but they will also go. People who worry a lot tend to only focus on the negative, and they forget to leave room for contemplating the positive.

Instead of clinging to the bad news, seek out the good news, and try to do more  things that happy people do !

12. Procrastinate

Procrastination leads to panic — and that’s when stress levels go to the next level. It’s best to buckle down, suck it up, and get things done.

Mapping out your tasks and making a plan can help make things seem more doable and less stressful.

13. Rush through life

Stressed-out people can get so consumed with being anxious about pretty much everything that they forget to enjoy the best things in life.

What’s the point of all that stressing if you can’t even enjoy the hard work you’re putting into things? Take a minute to  slow down  and find your own happiness, wherever that may be for you.

 

Read the original article on POPSUGAR Smart Living. Copyright 2016. Follow POPSUGAR Smart Living on Twitter.

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7 Tips To Make Your Office More Green:

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This week’s blog comes from:

Dale Carnegie Training Newsletter

By Anita Zinsmeister, President — anita.zinsmeister@dalecarnegie.com
Dale Carnegie® Training of Central & Southern New Jersey 

Make Your Office A Mean Green Machine.
 
Making your office greener does not have to be a daunting prospect; there are countless small measures you can take to make your workplace run a lot more efficiently.  Below you will find 7 great tips on how you can make your office a lot greener.
 
Here are seven Tips To Make Your Office More Green:
 
1.  Recycle, Recycle, Recycle – Ensure that your company has multiple trashcans for recycling various materials other than paper.  For example, make sure that there is a recycle bin for glass and plastic and that everyone knows where it is.  Also ensure that the different bins are clearly labeled so there is no cross contamination.
 
2.  Reduce Your Paper Trail – Only print what is absolutely necessary. And, if you can, consider printing things double sided to save paper.  Also consider switching to recycled printer paper.  And, of course, recycle all used paper when you are finished with it.
 
3.  Lights Out – When you do not need them, make sure that you turn off all electronics, such as printers, scanners, and lights.  Also make sure that everything is turned off at the end of the day.  This is, obviously, better for the environment as well as your wallet since you do not have to pay for unnecessary electricity.  Consider also having everyone plug their electronics into a power strip so that at the end of the day they just simply have to switch off the strip.
 
4.  Consider Telecommuting – Telecommuting is becoming more and more popular with companies; it can be a win-win since staff members enjoy saving money and gas on commuting (eliminating carbon emissions), while the company will save a little money as well since it will not have to pay the electricity to run its staff member’s computers, lights, etc.  Even if you can only offer 1 day a week, it could still be a great idea.
 
5.  Motion Sensors – Motion sensors can be a great way to save some green.  You can install them on the lights at your company.  This way you are not wasting unnecessary money and electricity lighting a room with no one in it.
 
6.  Bring In Some Green – Consider bringing more plants into the office. Not only will they brighten up the space, but they will also help filter the air you breathe.  Plants literally filter pollutants out of the air and release oxygen.
 
7.  See The Light – If you can, make the switch to compact fluorescent light bulbs or LEDs with an energy star rating.  Even though they can be more expensive up front, these bulbs use about 75 percent less energy and typically last about 10 times as long as traditional bulbs. 
 
Executive Summary:  The environment is definitely in need of some TLC.  Besides doing what you can at home, it is a natural extension to go green at the office as well.  You do not need to take drastic measures. Going green could help build office pride among your staff, and also improve your company’s bottom line.  So what are you waiting for?
 
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How to unplug on vacation

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The first step is to recognize there is a problem. Here are some steps to take to get into the mindset as carried in the Courier-Post on July 23, 2015. It is by-lined by Shannon Eblen

TIPS TO UNPLUG

Plan ahead: Schedule out-of-office emails and assign a main point of contact in your absence.

Limit your availability, so there are only certain times when colleagues can contact you.

Designate “no phone” times for yourself or for your family. Better yet, leave the devices at home. Only one family member needs a phone in case of emergencies.

Schedule activities where you can’t use your phone, but try not to overschedule on vacation, as that can also create stress.

Delete apps that you will be tempted to check, such as work email, Twitter or Facebook.

Try shooting vacation photos with an old-fashioned camera instead of your smartphone.

SEblen@gannettnj.com or @CP_SHANNONBLEN

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Don’t worry — Be happy — It’s good for your health

 

 

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This comes from Aetna’s newsletter:

Don’t worry. Be happy. It’s good for your health.

AetnaThe happiest place on earth isn’t Disneyworld. According to the latestWorld Happiness Report, it’s Denmark, followed closely by its neighbors, Norway and Sweden.

So what puts the Danes in such a blissful state? While a strong economy and low unemployment help, the Danes also tend to:

 

  • Work less
  • Focus more on experiences and less on material goods
  • Volunteer more
  • Enjoy strong social bonds

 

What’s the key to happiness?
The United Nations (UN) report says mental health is the most important factor. With a sound mind, people can do things that bring the most rewards – work or play, and make basic personal and household decisions.

The UN report also states that happy people live longer, are more productive and earn more.

The study aims to show that well-being should be an important measurement of the world’s economic and social development. World socioeconomics aside, happiness is also good for your personal health.

A recent study by researchers at several leading U.S. universities suggests that the more optimistic you are, the better your physical health.

For more on the “optimism” study, read this report from the “PBS Newshour.”

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7 Tips for Parent’s to Help Their Teen Create a Strong Sense of Self – From Dale C.

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As I’ve done in the past, I am passing along this advice from Anita Zinsmeister at Dale Carnegie in New Jersey. Anita’s email: anita.zinsmeister at dalecarnegie dot com

 

help teens create strong sense of selfAs we progress through 2015, we also look at goals and new opportunities to explore in the coming year. A fresh start. As parents, it might be a great time to reflect on how you are supporting your kids in building a stronger sense of self.

Sometimes as parents we can get a bit over excited about what our kids could have interests in— wouldn’t it be great if they just popped out with all of our passions and wanted to do them with us from day one?! But as you probably have found this is not usually the case. As much as you would like your kids to genetically find interest in the things you love to do, they are their own individual with their own identity, and have their own drives, desires, passions and interests to discover for themselves. It’s one of the joys of being alive—exploring and learning from experience what you like, don’t like and what is challenging or easy for you. By exploring you get to create your path and decide who you want to be. You are creating a sense of self. This is what play for kids is all about. Trying out roles and personalities and “testing the waters” socially, emotionally, and physically. Each person’s journey is their own, including your child’s.

So what can we do to help our children/teenagers grow into adults with a strong sense of self—knowing who they are and confident about being in the world?

After working with kids and teens for the past 15 years at over five schools here are 7 tips I can give around helping support your child/teen develop a clear sense of self, which can also create stronger parent-child communication, respect, and positive relating for years to come.

1) Encourage exploration and curiosity.

Encourage and support exploration—share your passions with them but if they aren’t for them, allow them to pursue their interests and explore—you may just learn something new about yourself in the process by trying something you may have never tried before.

You might even take them to some different types of art events in town (i.e. theater shows, dance productions, craft or art shows so they are exposed to a large array of different interests). Also take them to try or watch different sports (i.e. college Basketball, v-ball, lacrosse, baseball, softball, yoga, Tai Chi). Let them see all of these things at least once, and see if anything draws their attention in. Be open and willing to explore what interests them and take some time to see what is offered in your town or city.

While encouraging exploration of new experiences and interests the one thing we must be careful of as parents is not bringing in our own biases, judgments or shame around different activities. Maybe we grew up with parents who pushed their ideals, interests and shame onto us—telling us “boys don’t dance—that’s for girls…Shaming a passion we may have had internally and imprinting on us that there is something wrong with that activity just because we were shamed out of it as a kid. This is a great time as a parent to watch for those internal voices that judge and tell us that our kid shouldn’t be doing that because…___fill in the blank___. Stop and ask yourself, “Who’s voice am I hearing? Is it mine? Or is it a shaming adult in my past? Is it true?” Then go from there and try to be as open and supportive as you can be with your child’s choice of what interests him or her. This is a great chance for you to personally grow and reflect on your own programming and become more conscious in your own life—freeing yourself from past programming that you may not have chosen to be programmed to live with consciously. Free yourself! Free your future generations from those old voices.

 2) Support your kids in choosing what interests them. Don’t push your agenda on them.

Working with young adults for the past 14 years has made me realize how important it is for parents to be aware of how much their pressure on their child to be someone they want them to be can really have a big effect (positive and negative) on their kid’s social and emotional wellbeing, especially around extracurricular activities.

I have watched and interacted with 100s of kids who have told me, “You know Caroline, I don’t really want to do dance— its really my mom’s thing and it makes her so happy I don’t have the heart to tell her it’s not what I am interested in. I really want to play soccer but then I won’t be a professional dancer, which is what my mom wants me to become.” Or “I have to go to basketball practice every night—my dad loves basketball and he is constantly making me play saying I have to follow in his footsteps and play in college. I hate basketball and never have liked it. I really want to get into surfing— I love the water, but no one in my family likes the ocean so it will never happen.”  Or it’s about musical instruments when they would rather write or make art… Or they want to read books and write but their family has always played football so they don’t understand how anyone would want to spend their time alone reading and writing.

iStock_000007761343XSmallThe pressure comes in all shapes and forms and tends to have the repeating theme of the kid wanting to please their parent to receive love, pushing down their own sense of self and identity to be someone who they think their parents will love and accept more and a parent who does not realize their kid is hiding who they are to please them… I don’t think any parent really wants this for the child in the bigger picture, but sometimes we get so excited in our own dreams or living through our children that we forget that they have their own life to live and their own dreams to sew and yes, they might be different then yours.

One reason I feel this topic is so important to stop and take some time to think about as a parent is because one of the good things that I have seen come from parents who allow their kid to explore their interests and find what they like or don’t like without judgment or shame, is that the relating between the parent and child is so much clearer, respectful and loving—the parent(s) and child want to be with each other and send time together because there is mutual respect for who they are. This relating continues throughout their life and builds trust and honesty because it is safe to be yourself and share it. As a parent myself, I couldn’t want anything more with my own child—I want her to feel safe to be who she is and to share that with me. Home should be a safe place for our children to grow and find themselves. A safe place to fail at things they try and to get up and try again.

So if you want the teen years to be a lot smoother—give them the time and space to explore their own interests.  You may want them to go to a specific college or have a specific life — remember there are many paths to the same destination and tier are many destinations with many opportunities out there.  The one thing I do know is if you can instill a intrinsic motivation and drive in your son or daughter, they will be able to steer their boat to any destination they choose.

3) Recognize introverted verses extroverted interests.

Another thing to take into consideration when helping your son or daughter find their passions and interests is whether or not they are more naturally introverted or extroverted. If they can understand this about themselves better earlier on it can help them creates a stronger sense of self especially if they are more naturally inclined to be more introverted since we live in a society that values and sees being more extroverted as successful. (i.e.: the school system places great value on group work, outward successes like being able to talk in front of large groups of people, going to big events like football games and dances, and going to parties with their peers in high school.) If your child isn’t that extroverted naturally they might be trying to fit into a box that does not fit them well.

As parents becoming more aware of what we are more naturally will help identify if our type is the same or different then our children’s. This is a very important step to recognize because what your child might need maybe very different then what you might need. For example, if your child is more extroverted and you are more introverted then your child might need more social arrangements with friends to recharge and feel happy, and you may need more down time to yourself away from friends to recharge and feel happy. You may find great joy in spending the day on your own reading books, while your extroverted child might need connections with people doing activities with people to feel joy. This can go both ways, if you are a parent who is more extroverted and your child is naturally more introverted, then you might not understand how they could enjoy spending time on their own in their room all day writing, reading or doing art on their own. You might worry there is something very wrong with them because they aren’t socializing enough and or you might try to push them to interact with people more through team sports or other interests you enjoy and find comfort in. there is no right or wrong answer in any of this—I just wanted to bring it up as something to look at and think about while you are learning more about your child/teen in this process.  Here is a link to a site you and your child/teen could go to take a personality quiz which can help you understand more about how you learn and interact in the world and how your son or daughter might be similar or different. This is not a diagnosis but a fun way to understand yourself in another format. I used this in my Life Skills Class at middle school last year and the students found it very helpful in seeing parts of themselves they wouldn’t have known how to describe in words to others. It’s designed for kids:http://www.16personalities.com/free-personality-test

4) Let your teen learn from their choices and natural consequences.

Your part in this is almost acting as a facilitator in your child’s life—not the dictator or “preaching teacher.” Instead you are helping them reflect on and share what they are learning from exploring their interests and making their own personal choices. Through open ended questions, reflection based questions, and a genuine support and acceptance even when they find they might not like something or that they are not as good at it as they would have liked to be, you will help them feel safe to really take in and understand who they are better at the core for their life.  Remember, it’s not your job in this to “fix them” and how they are feeling, but instead to hear them and reflect back positive observations on what they are sharing.

A good question to ask, “Would you like my opinion on this?” If they say no, don’t give it. This builds trust and eventually they will be asking for your thoughts on their own.

So what if your child finds they don’t like one of the choices he or she has made about exploring a new passion? Or what if you have one of those kids who tends to want to switch from one thing to the next from day to day? I am not suggesting letting your kid run the show in this regard—instead laying it out in the beginning that when they sign up for something they are committing to sticking to it for a set amount of time that you both agree on beforehand (ie: a week, a month, a season…) And you remind them of this commitment when either their interest is no longer there or they are finding it too challenging. Then you are there to help support your child/teen if they are not enjoying it by helping them reflect on what about it they do not like, coming up with ways to get through something they don’t like and make it more interesting to them still is a huge lesson to learn in life. Learning to communicate about what is working for you or not working for you will help them be better communicators in their future work and relationships. This helps build resilience as well. Your job is to help them find humor and positives in the work part of this experience.

Reminding them they have made the choice and commitment to it. They learn to take responsibility for their own choices and how it feels to follow through and finish even when it gets tougher. If you, as the parent, had picked the activity/interest for your child/teen then they don’t get to feel what it is like to take responsibility of their own choice and they loose a huge lessen in natural consequences of personal choices. If kids are given a chance to learn this earlier on it can help them understand better how every choice they make has consequences—both positive and negative. It can be especially helpful for those of us who also struggle with impulse control as it is. We learn to spend a little more time with our decisions after a few very boring choices made impulsively.

One of the times I feel it is a good choice to support your child in changing or stopping something they committed to is when they are with peers or adults who are not emotionally safe for them—they are being teased, or shamed or threatened and it doesn’t stop when called out. These are really good reasons to support your kid in leaving or stopping the activity. Abuse is never ok, and it is important to support our kids in speaking up against it and not wanting it in their lives.

Four young  friends play the guitar5) Stop worrying about how things will look on their college application.

This worry is about you, not your child’s sense of self and development. There are many colleges out there and many different paths to take. What makes your child/teen happy and excited about being alive? What motivates them to get out of bed? Naturally if your son or daughter finds these things they will have the energy, desire, and motivation to pursue their future and it will show up in their college applications naturally. The message your son or daughter hears when you are only focused on how “what they are doing” looks to colleges or to others, is that “looks” matter more then them—they are worth less then looks… This is not a message any parent really wants their child to receive is it? No, you want your child to feel loved and worthy of attention for who they naturally are. It’s exhausting to try and be someone your not. Help free your child/teen from that exhaustion by accepting them as they are and encouraging their own identity.

6) Don’t try to live your life through your kids.

It’s good to be aware of your intentions when pushing your kid/teen into something. Just take a moment and ask yourself if what ever the activity or event is—if it is something you feel will truly benefit your child/teen or if it is something you wish you had a chance to do? If it is the later, then take some time and write up a few things you wish you could do in your adult life now. Put that same energy you were projecting on to your child/teen and put it towards a focus and intent to make something happen in your own life for yourself that you have wanted to do. You will feel less stressed about fighting your child on doing something they aren’t interested in and you will be happier and more fulfilled because you have taken care of your own needs in some way. As parents life can get busy and we have to focus on our kids before ourselves a lot of the time—but it is really important to building self-care time and recharge activities that keep us excited about our own lives. It’s our responsibility to do this for ourselves: not our partners or kids.
 7) Take some time to look at your own sense of self and passions.

Why not make this an adventure for both you as a parent and your child. It’s never too late to reflect on your own life and interests. Re-check in to see how your choices in your own life are steering your path and if it is the direction you want to go. As your child discovers new interests maybe look for new interests for yourself in your own life. Join a group, go to the theater, write a blog, try something new—see a therapist, try yoga, go kayaking, meet someone new… If you are excited about your own life—you won’t be as dependent on your kids making you feel happy, successful or good. That is a lot of pressure to put on your kids—I can guarantee you they will be happier knowing you are passionate and excited about things YOU are doing too. You both can share your joy in doing things you love even if they are different activities. The experience is similar which is what can be shared at a deeper level—the feelings and benefits to your health you get while doing something you truly love.

The Benefits of Helping Your Teen Create a Strong Sense of Self

Your child/teen learns work ethic, resilience, how to problem solve–communicate and express when they don’t like something and do like something, and why. This builds a strong sense of self and more confident person for the future. Also in doing this together you will improve relating between parents and child/teen due to respect for the child/teen having their own identity and personality. They will most likely respect and see you as a person as well. This builds trust and honesty, which will benefit the entire family for years to come. But overall it could just be a lot of fun to explore new things together. Why wait, get started today! I dare you! : )

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Relevant Topic for This Time of Year — Snow Shoveling

[To comment: larry at larry litwin dot com] This is from the National Safety Council and is targeted at all adults.

While shoveling snow can be good exercise, it can also be dangerous for optimistic shovelers who take on more than they can handle. The National Safety Council offers the following tips to help you get a handle on safe shoveling:

  • Individuals over the age of 40, or those who are relatively inactive, should be especially careful.
  • If you have a history of heart trouble, do not shovel without a doctor’s permission.
  • Do not shovel after eating or while smoking.
  • Take it slow! Shoveling (like lifting weights) can raise your heart rate and blood pressure dramatically; so pace yourself. Be sure to stretch out and warm up before taking on the task.
  • Shovel only fresh snow. Freshly fallen, powdery snow is easier to shovel than the wet, packed-down variety.
  • Push the snow as you shovel. It’s easier on your back than lifting the snow out of the way.
  • Don’t pick up too much at once. Use a small shovel, or fill only one-fourth or one-half of a large one.
  • Lift with your legs bent, not your back. Keep your back straight. By bending and “sitting” into the movement, you’ll keep your spine upright and less stressed. Your shoulders, torso and thighs can do the work for you.
  • Do not work to the point of exhaustion. If you run out of breath, take a break. If you feel tightness in your chest, stop immediately.
  •  Dress warmly. Remember that extremities, such as the nose, ears, hands and feet, need extra attention during winter’s cold. Wear a turtleneck sweater, cap, scarf, face protection, mittens, wool socks and waterproof boots.

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